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https://www.cbinsights.com/blog/top-venture-capital-partners
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https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_risque
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venture_capital:
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1980s
The public successes of the venture capital industry in the 1970s and early 1980s (e.g., Digital Equipment Corporation, Apple Inc., Genentech) gave rise to a major proliferation of venture capital investment firms. From just a few dozen firms at the start of the decade, there were over 650 firms by the end of the 1980s, each searching for the next major "home run." The number of firms multiplied, and the capital managed by these firms increased from $3 billion to $31 billion over the course of the decade.[17]
The growth of the industry was hampered by sharply declining returns, and certain venture firms began posting losses for the first time. In addition to the increased competition among firms, several other factors affected returns. The market for initial public offerings cooled in the mid-1980s before collapsing after the stock market crash in 1987, and foreign corporations, particularly from Japan and Korea, flooded early-stage companies with capital.[17]
In response to the changing conditions, corporations that had sponsored in-house venture investment arms, including General Electric and Paine Webber either sold off or closed these venture capital units. Additionally, venture capital units within Chemical Bank and Continental Illinois National Bank, among others, began shifting their focus from funding early stage companies toward investments in more mature companies. Even industry founders J.H. Whitney & Company and Warburg Pincus began to transition toward leveraged buyouts and growth capital investments.[17][18][19]
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After a shakeout of venture capital managers, the more successful firms retrenched, focusing increasingly on improving operations at their portfolio companies rather than continuously making new investments. Results would begin to turn very attractive, successful and would ultimately generate the venture capital boom of the 1990s. Yale School of Management Professor Andrew Metrick refers to these first 15 years of the modern venture capital industry beginning in 1980 as the "pre-boom period" in anticipation of the boom that would begin in 1995 and last through the bursting of the Internet bubble in 2000.[20]
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https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durfkapitaal
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investment_banking:
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An advisor who provides investment banking services in the United States must be a licensed broker-dealer and subject to U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) regulation.[1]
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The first company to issue publicly traded stock was the Dutch East India Company (Verenigde Oostindische Compagnie, or "VOC"), which traded on the Amsterdam Stock Exchange.
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https://www.cbinsights.com/research-top-venture-capitalists. Pour l'intérêt général... et bien servir la Société. Et c'est toujours au chapitre de la Corporate Social Responsibility.
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The best business insights in The Times, http://www.thetimes.co.uk.
Au chapitre des TAXES toujours: http://www.theguardian.com/international
http://www.theguardian.com/news/2016/apr/05/panama-papers-world-leaders-tycoons-secret-property-empires
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Quel est le véritable priX d'un appartement?
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