http://www.courrierinternational.com/evenement/election_europe_2014
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_Illich
[...]
Conviviality
Illich worked to open new possibilities. Illich devotes a chapter of Deschooling Society to the proposal to the Rebirth of Epimethean Man.[20] He argued that we need convivial tools as opposed to machines. A tool may have many applications, some very different from its original intended use. A tool may be thought of as an expression of its user. The opposite of this is the machine, where humans become its servants, their role consisting only of running the machine for a single purpose.
Tools for Conviviality, 1973.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques_Ellul
Les nouveaux possédés, Paris: Arthème Fayard, 1973.
Le bluff technologique, Paris: Hachette, 1988, 2004 & 2012
La subversion du Christianisme, Paris: Seuil, 1984, 1994. Paris: La Table Ronde, 2001 & 2012
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